Are you aware that dental splints, while helpful for teeth grinding and TMJ disorders, can also have side effects?
Our research shows that improper use may lead to discomfort, bite changes and even dependency.
The purpose of dental splints is to stabilise and protect teeth and jaws. There are many uses for it.
- Bruxism -To prevent damage caused by grinding and clenching, dental splints can be used to provide a cushion between the upper and lower teeth.
- Post-surgical stabilisation – To stabilise teeth after surgery or trauma, post-surgical stabilisation is utilised, to maintain proper alignment and promote healing.
- Joint protection – In cases of temporomandibular joint disorders, dental splints can help alleviate symptoms by reducing strain on the jaw joints and muscles.
- Orthodontic treatment – This may include the use of splints to correct bite issues or maintain tooth position after braces have been removed.
- Improved sleep – By reducing grinding and clenching, splints can lead to more restful sleep.
The main purpose of a dental splint is to manage bruxism.
Possible side effects of dental splints
Using a dental splint can cause many side effects. Following your dentist’s instructions is crucial to avoid these issues and ensure that the splint works effectively.
Dental splints are generally effective and safe, but they can occasionally result in side effects.
- Discomfort – The splint may cause initial discomfort or soreness for some users as they get used to it.
- Mouth irritation – If the splint is not fitted properly, it can irritate the gums, cheeks, or tongue.
- Altered bite – The splint may cause a temporary alteration in the way your teeth come together, leading to an adjustment period.
- Excess saliva – As the mouth adjusts to the splint, it can produce excessive saliva.
- Difficulty speaking – Using the splint can lead to temporary difficulty in speaking, especially when speaking clearly for the first time.
- Dry mouth – The splint can lead to drying in the mouth if it affects salivary flow.
- Shifting teeth – Wearing a dental splint can sometimes cause minor teeth shifts as they adjust to the appliance.
- Jaw misalignment – If the device is not properly fitted or adjusted, there is a possibility of jaw misalignment due to a splint, which can cause temporary discomfort or bite issues.
How to use dental splints properly
- Ensure that the splint is custom-fitted by your dentist to provide comfort and efficiency.
- Follow the instructions and wear the splint as instructed, typically during sleep or specific activities, depending on its purpose.
- Ensure that the splint fits snugly over your teeth without causing discomfort by placing it gently over your teeth.
- Regularly wash the splint with warm water and a soft toothbrush to remove any debris or bacteria.
- The shape of the splint can be distorted by exposure to hot water or high temperatures, so avoid it.
- To ensure that the splint stays effective and properly adjusted, it’s important to have regular check-ups. Make sure to attend follow-up appointments with your dentist.
- If you feel persistent discomfort or notice any damage, report any issues as soon as possible to your dentist.
Dental Splint Brands
In Australia, several reputable dental splint brands and providers offer custom-made solutions to address issues like teeth grinding and TMJ disorders.
- Avant Dental – Avant Dental is a supplier that is known for its consistent quality and reliable turnaround times when it comes to occlusal splints and guards.
- Their selection of splints includes hard acrylic and thermoformed dual laminate materials, which are designed to address conditions such as bruxism and TMJ dysfunction.
- Sova Night Guards – These are made by APAC Dental, are customised, slim profiled and scientifically designed to alleviate pain and discomfort caused by teeth grinding and jaw clenching.
- Users can breathe, talk and drink naturally while wearing them.
- Southern Cross Dental nylon splints – These splints offered by Southern Cross Dental are designed to offer optimal comfort and resilience, with semi-flexible, durable and custom-fit options.
- These are suitable for patients seeking both durability and comfort in their dental appliances.
- Andent’s Nylon Splints – These splints are known for their unbreakable strength and precise, comfortable fit. They allow for easy isolation of sensitive teeth and require minimal adjustments, enhancing patient comfort.
Proper use and regular monitoring of dental splints help manage bruxism effectively, minimising side effects and ensuring optimal oral health.
